EL3880B Cinematic Discourse & Language:
Debate

The debate is a component of the project (individual or grouup) in your CA, which has the CA percentage of 25%. Students who do not want to engage themselves in the mainstream project for this module, may want to form themselves into debating teams. However, only eight students can sign up for this segment of the CA. Other students will be involved in the project.

Debate topic: More attention should be paid to linguistics and discourse analysis in the study of cinema vs. less attention should be paid to linguistics and discourse analysis in the study of cinema.

Notice that I have refrained from using the word 'motion' frequently found in debating parlance above, but used the word 'topic' instead. This is because the binary bifurcation of the debating motion into 'for' and 'against' may imply that the motion is the norm, whereas those who are against it are going against the norm. I think using the word 'topic' has a more neutral flavour and gives both sides an equal footing at the onset. Also, the disjunction of a set of viewpoints into what is 'correct' or 'true' as against its opposite, is not a beneficial stand to take in serious academic debates, which should try to see the good points on both sides, and build a more composite picture of a particular academic concern. Instead of artificially looking for clearly demarcated viewpoints where none exists, I hope the format of the debate and its topic will encourage you to adopt  more complex and balanced viewpoints.

The teams

  1. Only two teams are needed for the debate.
  2. Each debating team should consist of four members, one of whom is the chief researcher and reserve debater. Considering the nature of this exercise, this number is not variable.
  3. The names of the team members should be given to me once the team is formed. Please deposit the name lists in the IVLE.

Preparing for the debate

  1. The division of labour for the debating team – eg. doing some relevant research, in addition to what is done by the chief researcher – is something that you should decide initially. This is an arrangement between members of the team. You need not convey the details to me beforehand.
  2. The debating team should prepare a cogent and consistent stance. There may be some diversity of opinions expressed by team members, but it should not be at the expense of the cogency and consistency of the team's debating stance.

Teams, timing & scheduling

  1. Three members will be actually involved in the debate. As indicated earlier, the fourth member does much of the research, and is a reserve.
  2. Each member is given four minutes, and no more.
  3. The teams will present in the following order: A→B→A→B→A→B
  4. Which team comes first will be determined by the toss of a coin.
  5. After the second members of both teams have spoken, the debate will be open to the floor for discussion for ten minutes.
  6. The debate will be open to the floor again at the end. The duration of the final floor discussion is fifteen minutes.
  7. The following is the tabulated scheduling and total time taken for the debate:
              Persons involved Total time for both teams or for the floor  
    1. 1st 2 debaters of each team:             
    2. Floor discussion and questions:          
    3. Final debater of each team:                 
    4. Final floor discussion and questions:
    16 minutes
    10 minutes
    8 minutes
    15 minutes
       
        Overall total time 49 minutes    
      (49 minutes is the 'strict' time span. Do expect the whole session to last slightly longer than an hour)

Debating content

  1. The purpose of the debate and the supported stance must be clearly and systematically presented. The debating team should be more negatively judged if:
  2. There must be a smooth progression of the ideas, observations or arguments presented by each team.
  3. Critical thinking should be evident in the arguments presented by each team.

Interactions

In a debate, interactivity is usually more challenging than in a project presentation:

  1. Each team must be able to politely and respectfully rebut the arguments of the opposing team.
  2. The teams must also be able to respond to the questions or arguments from the floor.

Manner & quality of presentation

The module debate is not judged solely on its content. Among questions that will be asked on the manner and quality of the debate are the following:

  1. How was the delivery? (eg. voice quality, audibility, movements, gestures, attempt at eye-contact, etc.)
  2. How was the group dynamics like (eg. coordination and cooperation between members of the team)?
  3. Overall, did the debating team present an interesting case? Or was it boring?

Peer feedback

  1. After the debating session has ended, there will be a short peer feedback session, when students will be asked about the content and quality of each team's debating performance.
  2. A question will also be asked on who wins the debate. This question however, is less important than the other questions asked for the debating peer feedback.
  3. After the debate, there will be a project presentation on the same topic. Both content and peer feedback on the difference between the two modes of academic delivery and how the students have comparatively performed will be sought.

Last revised: 03 March 2011.